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6063铝合金搅拌摩擦焊接头冲击断裂分析
柴鹏, 简波, 季亚娟, 栾国红
北京航空制造工程研究所中国搅拌摩擦焊中心, 北京 100024
摘要:
以6063铝合金为主要研究对象,简要介绍了铝合金型材的搅拌摩擦焊接工艺及设备,研究了6063-T651铝合金的冲击断裂性能、塑性变形能力及其搅拌摩擦焊接头的微观组织。研究表明,搅拌摩擦焊接头中为较细的再结晶组织,且强化相呈弥散分布,其冲击断裂性能和塑性变形能力与母材相近。
关键词:  6063铝合金型材  搅拌摩擦焊接  冲击韧度
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国防基研科学研究基金资助项目(K0501020408)
Impact properties of 6063 Al alloy FSW weld
CHAI Peng, JIAN Bo, JI Ya-juan, LUAN Guo-hong
China FSW Center, Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, China
Abstract:
Aluminum extrusions were widely used in rolling stock,automobile and aerospace, et al.In this paper,based on friction stir welding(FSW) technology and equipment for aluminum extrusions,impact properties,plastic deformation capacity and microstructure of 6063-T651 FSW weld were studied.The results showed that there were fine dynamic recrystallized grain in FSW weld,precipitation was dispersedly distributed,and impact properties and plastic deformation capacity of the weld was approximately the same with that of the base material.
Key words:  6063 aluminum extrusion  friction stir welding  impact toughness