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热循环对片式电阻Sn-Cu-Ni-Ce焊点力学性能的影响
薛松柏1, 王俭辛1, 禹胜林1,2, 史益平1, 韩宗杰1
1.南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院, 南京 210016;2.中国电子科技集团公司第14研究所, 南京 210013
摘要:
研究了在热循环试验条件下,片式电阻Sn-Cu-Ni-Ce焊点力学性能的变化规律以及不同含量的稀土元素Ce对Sn-Cu-Ni-Ce焊点力学性能的影响。结果表明,随着热循环次数的增加,片式电阻Sn-Cu-Ni-Ce焊点的剪切力逐渐降低;在长时间热循环条件下,焊点开始萌生裂纹,导致焊点可靠性下降。与此同时,添加微量稀土元素Ce可有效提高Sn-Cu-Ni-Ce焊点的力学性能,随着Ce元素含量的增加,焊点的力学性能逐渐提高,当Ce元素含量为0.05%左右时,焊点的力学性能最佳,且在长时间热循环条件下仍然优于其它焊点。
关键词:  无铅钎料  热循环  力学性能
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:2006年江苏省"六大人才高峰"基金资助项目(06-E-020)
Effects of thermal cycling on mechanical property of chip resistor joints soldered with Sn-Cu-Ni-Ce solder
XUE Songbai1, WANG Jianxin1, Yu Shenglin1,2, SHI Yiping1, HAN Zongjie1
1.College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;2.The 14th Research Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Nanjing 210013, China
Abstract:
The influence of thermal cycling on mechanical properties of the chip resistor joints was studied, which soldered with Sn-Cu-Ni-Ce solder, and the effect of rare earth Ce on mechanical properties of the soldered joints was investigated simultaneously.The results indicate that with the increase of thermal cy cling times, the shear forces of the chip resistor joints soldered with Sn-Cu-Ni-Ce solder decreased gradually, and the reliability of soldered joints decreased as well after long time cycling as a result of the existence of crack in soldered joint.The results also show that the shear forces of the joints increase with the addition of Ce, especially when the content of Ce is at about 0.05%, the mechanical property of soldered joint is better than any other soldered joint before and after thermal cycling.
Key words:  lead-free solder  thermal cycling  mechanical property