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数字控制复合型高频脉冲TIG焊接系统及其工艺特性
闫思博1, 宋永伦1, 张万春2, 罗传光2
1.北京工业大学机械工程及应用电子技术学院, 北京 100124;2.中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂, 万源 636371
摘要:
针对现有开关电源的动特性限制,难以实现高频(≥ 20 kHz)脉冲电流输出.采用新型主电路拓扑结构,辅以DSP(数字信号处理器)和CPLD(复杂可编程逻辑器件)为控制核心的数字化控制系统,研制了数字控制复合型高频脉冲TIG焊接系统.设计有效的时序控制方案和电源外特性控制方案并配合切实有效的控制算法及保护电路,实现了与现有TIG焊工艺过程的有效复合,可进行稳定的高频焊接.结果表明,复合型高频脉冲TIG焊具有良好的工艺特性,表现为铝合金焊缝熔合线两侧的气孔显著减少,并在熔合线母材侧形成明显细晶区.从而开创了一种新型高品质焊接热源.
关键词:  数字控制  复合型  高频脉冲  工艺特性
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助(50375005)
Digital control TIG welding system with high frequency pulse assembled and process properties
YAN Sibo1, SONG Yonglun1, ZHANG Wanchun2, LUO Chuanguang2
1.College of Mechanical Engineering & Applied Electrons Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;2.Changzheng Machinery Company, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, Wanyuan 636371, China
Abstract:
The high frequency current pulse(≥ 20 kHz) output is difficult to achieve because of dynamic characteristic limit. The digital control TIG welding system with high frequency pulse assembled has been proposed in this research. This system adopts novel power circuit with DSP and CPLD control. By which the system can achieve high frequency pulse welding according to special scheduling and external characteristic control. This stable welding processing can decrease the number of blowholes during aluminum alloy welding,increase grain refining efficiency and improve the performance of welding joint.A novel high quality welding heat source has been created
Key words:  digital control  assembled  high frequency pulse  process properties