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基于相关与时耗复合维归约的弧焊电源动特性自适应在线监测
高理文1,2, 薛家祥1, 陈辉1, 王瑞超1, 林放1
1.华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院, 广州 510640;2.广州中医药大学信息技术学院, 广州 510006
摘要:
提出了相关与时耗复合维归约方法,可实现多种弧焊电源动特性自适应在线监测.其核心思想是从一个大的特征库中选择出最贴近监测对象的若干特征.该方法充分考虑特征间的相关性,以及在线监测的时效性.搭建了较为完善的焊接试验数据采集平台,共采集189次焊接过程的电压电流数据作为样本,并以人工评定结果作为文中维归约方法教师信号,即类的标签.随机选择150个样本组成训练集,剩余39个组成测试集.运用文中维归约方法的寻找最优的特征子集.结果表明,找到的最优特征子集的自动化评定准确率达97.4359%,接近应用要求.
关键词:  弧焊电源  在线监测  维归约
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50875088);广东省科技计划资助项目(2010B010700001);番禺区科技计划资助项目(2010-Z-22-1);黄埔区科技计划资助项目(1021)
Adaptive online detection on dynamic characteristics of arc welding power supply based on complicated dimensionality reduction of correlation and time consumption
GAO Liwen1,2, XUE Jiaxiang1, CHEN Hui1, WANG Ruichao1, LIN Fang1
1.School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;2.College of Information Technology, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China
Abstract:
A complicated dimensionality reduction of correlation and the time consumption was put forward,which realized the adaptive online detection on different dynamic characteristics of arc welding power supply.The main idea of this method was to select some certain features from the complete feature set which were the closest to the detection targets.The correlation among features and the efficiency of the online detection were fully taken into account in the use of this method.A perfect welding data collection platform was set up,the samples of the voltage and current data were collected in the 189 welding processes,and the artificial evaluation results were taken as the teacher's signals,namely the cluster labels,in the dimension reduction.150 samples were randomly selected as training set,while the remaining 39 samples were used as the test suite.The results of the experiments showed that the automatic evaluation accuracy of the chosen one reached 97.435 9% and satisfied the application requirements when the optimal feature subset was chosen based on the dimension reduction method.
Key words:  arc welding power supply  online detection  Dimensionality reduction